Abstract

Under the doctrinal principles of the Islamic religion, the Qur'an is recognized as a complete guidebook for the guidance of every Muslim, with various aspects of ethics, household management, and civic policy being considered in the subjects of Madinah Sunnah. Surah al-Ma'ida covers all aspects of human life, such as moral life, household management, and social justice. This surah analyzes a normative social and social order that shows the importance of Islamic social order. On the other hand, Surat al-Tawba emphasizes the political and defensive aspects of the ummah, which attempts to define the characteristics and support of the Islamic state. This surah provides a firm political doctrine that underpins the foundation of an Islamic republic, where the ummah is given opportunities to explore and implement its own social, moral, and political goals.

This analysis provides important information for understanding and studying the religious social systems related to the Qur'anic subjects, which provides a framework for harmony and balance in various areas of human life.